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Venstre (Denmark)
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Venstre (Denmark) : ウィキペディア英語版
Venstre (Denmark)

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Venstre〔The party name is officially not translated into any other language, but is in English often referred to as the Liberal Party. Similar rules apply for the name of the party's youth wing Venstres Ungdom.〕 ((:ˈʋɛnsd̥ʁɐ), literally "left"), full name Venstre, Danmarks Liberale Parti ((英語:Left, Denmark's Liberal Party)), is a conservative-liberal and agrarian political party in Denmark. Founded as part of a peasants' movement against the landed aristocracy, today it espouses an economically liberal pro-free market ideology.
''Venstre'' is the major party of the centre-right in Denmark, and the third largest party in the country. The party has produced many Prime Ministers, and most recently governed from 2001 to 2011 as the major partner in a coalition with the Conservative People's Party, with support from the Danish People's Party. In the 2015 parliamentary elections, Venstre received 19.5% of the vote, and 34 out of 179 seats. It is led by Lars Løkke Rasmussen, who took over as party leader and Prime Minister from Anders Fogh Rasmussen when the latter became Secretary General of NATO in 2009.
The party is a member of Liberal International and the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE). Two of Denmark's thirteen MEPs are from Venstre in the 2014-19 term of office, and they sit with the ALDE Group in the European Parliament.
==Ideology==

Venstre is categorised as centre-right on the political spectrum.〔 It is a market liberal party within the Nordic agrarian tradition, and today is notably more pro-free market than its sister parties. Some describe it as classical liberal, since its leader from 1998 to 2009, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, is known for his authorship of the book ''From Social State to Minimal State''. His book advocated an extensive reform of the Danish welfare state along classical liberal lines, including lower taxes and less government interference in corporate and individual matters.
Since the elections in 2001, Venstre has enacted a so-called "tax stop" in order to halt the growth in taxes seen during the previous eight years under the Social Democrats. This tax stop has been under heavy fire from the parties on the left wing of Danish politics, allegedly for being "asocial" and "only for the rich."

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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